thì hiện tại hoàn thành - Present perfect :

Công thức :

• Khẳng định: S + have/ has + Past participle (V3) + O
• Phủ định: S + have/ has + NOT+ Past participle + O
• Nghi vấn: have/ has +S+ Past participle + O

Từ nhận biết: already, not...yet, just, ever, never, since, for, recenthy, before... 

Cách dùng:

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra hoặc chưa bao giờ xảy ra ở 1 thời gian không xác định trong quá khứ. 
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành cũng diễn tả sự lập đi lập lại của 1 hành động trong quá khứ. 
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành cũng được dùng với i since và for. 
Since + thời gian bắt đầu (1995, I was young, this morning etc.) Khi người nói dùng since, người nghe phải tính thời gian là bao lâu. 
For + khoảng thời gian (từ lúc đầu tới bây giờ) Khi người nói dùng for, người nói phải tính thời gian là bao lâu. 

chúc bn học tốt

Search Google đi bạn,gõ mỏi tay lắm.Mà mn cũng cop trên đó hết ý mà

Cô rất bận thưa bạn, bn đợi ik, 1 thời gian cô sẽ đổi cho bn!!

chắc là cô bận nên không biết nếu bạn muốn đổi tên thì bạn có thể chat rieng cho cô và tham gia vào lớp đổi tên của cô r đưa tên mà bạn muốn đổi nhé

1. His workers were forced to work hard

2. We noticed some people were fighting outside

Dạ cho em hỏi có cấu trúc hay công thức gì không ạ

1) Thì tương lai đơn:

- Chỉ lời hứa, việc không có chuẩn bị trước

Ví dụ:

A - My bag is so heavy! 

B – No worry! I will carry it for you.

- Diễn đạt ý kiến cá nhân

Ví dụ:

I think he will come here tomorrow.

2) Thì tương lai gần:

- Chỉ một hành động đã có ý định làm. 

- Chỉ một dự đoán dựa trên “evidence” ở hiện tại

Ví dụ:

Oh, your language is ready now. What time are you going to leave ?

Look at those grey clouds!

It is going to rain soon  

3) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:

- Chỉ hành động đã chuẩn bị kế hoạch sẳn, thường có thời gian cụ thể hoặc một kế hoạch lớn, quan trọng đã quyết định làm thường có thời gian xác định 

Ví dụ:

We are having a party next sunday. Would you like to come?

Nói tóm lại, xét về chức năng diễn đạt tương lai chúng ta có thể sắp xếp theo thứ tự từ mạnh (strong) đến yếu (weak) như sau:

Hiện tại tiếp diễn > Tương lai gần> Tương lai đơn

 

tl là j bn

I went to work in 2019

I have gone to work since 2019

I loved him in 2021

I have loved him since 2021

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