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7,5 - 3|5 - 2x| = -4,5 | Điều kiện: x < 2,5
=> 3|5- 2x| = 12
=> |5 - 2x | = 4
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=1\\2x=9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}=0,5\left(t/m\right)\\x=\frac{9}{2}=4,5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy giá trị x thõa mãn S = {0,5}
a: \(\left|-x+\frac25\right|+\frac12=3,5\)
=>\(\left|x-\frac25\right|=3,5-0,5=3\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-\frac25=3\\ x-\frac25=-3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=3+\frac25=\frac{17}{5}\\ x=-3+\frac25=-\frac{13}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
b: \(\frac{21}{5}+3:\left|\frac{x}{4}-\frac23\right|=6\)
=>\(3:\left|\frac14x-\frac23\right|=6-\frac{21}{5}=\frac95\)
=>\(\left|\frac14x-\frac23\right|=3:\frac95=3\cdot\frac59=\frac53\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac14x-\frac23=\frac53\\ \frac14x-\frac23=-\frac53\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac14x=\frac23+\frac53=\frac73\\ \frac14x=-\frac53+\frac23=-\frac33=-1\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac73\cdot4=\frac{28}{3}\\ x=-1\cdot4=-4\end{array}\right.\)
c: 7,5-3|5-2x|=-4,5
=>3|5-2x|=7,5+4,5=12
=>3|2x-5|=12
=>|2x-5|=4
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-5=4\\ 2x-5=-4\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=9\\ 2x=1\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac92\\ x=\frac12\end{array}\right.\)
d: \(\frac13-\left|\frac54-2x\right|=\frac14\)
=>\(\left|\frac54-2x\right|=\frac13-\frac14=\frac{1}{12}\)
=>\(\left|2x-\frac54\right|=\frac{1}{12}\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}2x-\frac54=\frac{1}{12}\\ 2x-\frac54=-\frac{1}{12}\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}2x=\frac54+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{16}{12}=\frac43\\ 2x=\frac54-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{15}{12}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{14}{12}=\frac76\end{array}\right.\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac23\\ x=\frac{7}{12}\end{array}\right.\)
e: \(\frac{21}{5}+3:\left|\frac{x}{4}-\frac23\right|=6\)
=>\(3:\left|\frac14x-\frac23\right|=6-\frac{21}{5}=\frac95\)
=>\(\left|\frac14x-\frac23\right|=3:\frac95=3\cdot\frac59=\frac53\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac14x-\frac23=\frac53\\ \frac14x-\frac23=-\frac53\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac14x=\frac23+\frac53=\frac73\\ \frac14x=-\frac53+\frac23=-\frac33=-1\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac73\cdot4=\frac{28}{3}\\ x=-1\cdot4=-4\end{array}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=3.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=3\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{21}{5}+3:\left|\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3:\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6-\dfrac{21}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{28}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
em muốn hỏi là tại sao 3,5 bên trên xuống dưới lại là 3 và -x +2/5 của em xuống dưới lại chuyển thành x-2/5 ạ mong anh giải đáp
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=\dfrac{7,5+4,5}{4}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=3\\2x-5=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)