bằng cách nào bạn?? k đúng cho mình câu này nha.

bạn học lớp mấy vậy

Bài cuối mình không thấy rõ đề nhưng mình đoán là thế này bạn nhé.

a.

$ax-ay+bx-by=(ax-ay)+(bx-by)=a(x-y)+b(x-y)$

$=(a+b)(x-y)$

b. Trùng phần a

c. 

$x^2+xy+ax+ay=(x^2+xy)+(ax+ay)=x(x+y)+a(x+y)$

$=(x+a)(x+y)$

d.

$x^2y+xy^2-x-y=(x^2y+xy^2)-(x+y)$

$=xy(x+y)-(x+y)=(xy-1)(x+y)$

x²-9-(x+3)=0

=>(x²-9)-(x+3)=0

=>(x+3)(x-3)-(x-3)=0

=>(x-3)(x+3-1)=0

=>(x-3)(x+2)=0

=>x-3=0  hoặc x+2=0

=> x=3 hoặc x=-2

Lời giải:

$x^2-9-(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x+3)-(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+3)(x-3-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+3)(x-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x+3=0$ hoặc $x-4=0$

$\Rightarrow x=-3$ hoặc $x=4$

Câu 1: 

a) Ta có: 7x+21=0

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-21\)

hay x=-3

Vậy: S={-3}

b) Ta có: 3x-2=2x-3

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2-2x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

hay x=-1

Vậy: S={-1}

c) Ta có: 5x-2x-24=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=24\)

hay x=8

Vậy: S={8}

Câu 2: 

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2};1\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\-x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};7\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^3-9\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-9\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-3\right)\left(x+3+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;-3;-6}

Bài 2: 

Ta có: \(3n^3+10n^2-5⋮3n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3n^3+n^2+9n^2+3n-3n-1-4⋮3n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3n\in\left\{0;-3;3\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{0;-1;1\right\}\)

\(1,\\ a,=6x^4y^4-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^2\\ b,=4x^3+5x^2-8x^2-10x+12x+15\\ =4x^3-3x^2+2x+15\\ 2,\\ a,=7\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=7\left(x-3\right)^2\\ b,=\left(x-y\right)^2-36=\left(x-y-6\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\\ 3,\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-0,36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-0,6\right)\left(x+0,6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0,6\\x=-0,6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ok