Bài 1: 

a: \(=\dfrac{1}{mn^2}\cdot\dfrac{n^2\cdot\left(-m\right)}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{m^2}{\left|2m-3\right|}=\dfrac{m^2}{3-2m}\)

c: \(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right):\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-1}{a-1}\)

Câu 2: 

a: \(P=\dfrac{a-4}{a}\cdot\dfrac{a-3\sqrt{a}+2-a-3\sqrt{a}-2}{a-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6\sqrt{a}}{a}=\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{a}}\)

b: Để P=-2 thì -6/căn a=-2

=>căn a=3

=>a=9

a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{m}\left(m+4n-4\sqrt{mn}\right)}{\sqrt{mn}\left(\sqrt{m}-2\sqrt{n}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{m}-2\sqrt{n}\right)\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

c: \(=\sqrt{5^2\cdot2\cdot x^2y^4\cdot xy}-\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2}\cdot4\sqrt{2}\cdot x^3\sqrt{xy}+\dfrac{3}{2}xy\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot y\cdot\sqrt{xy}\)

\(=5xy^2\sqrt{2xy}-8\sqrt{2xy}xy^2+\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2\cdot\sqrt{2xy}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{2xy}\)

d: \(=\left(x+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x+2}}=\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

1.

a, ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b,

\(M=(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\times\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2})\times\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{4x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\times\dfrac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4}\times\dfrac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=(\sqrt{x}\times2\sqrt{x})\times\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}\)

c,

\(M>3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>9\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(A=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1-a^2}}{\sqrt{1+a}}:\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1-a^2}}{\sqrt{1-a^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1-a^2}{1+a}}=\sqrt{1-a}\)

b: Để A=căn A thì A=1 hoặc A=0

=>A=1

=>1-a=1

=>a=0

c: Thay \(a=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\sqrt{3}-3\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\sqrt{1-2\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}-1\)

2. \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}=\)

\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{25}}=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)

3. Ta có: VT=\(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}:\sqrt{a}\right).\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)=\left[\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right].\left[\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right]=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}+a}{\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}+a}{\sqrt{a}+a}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+a}+1\)

??? Sao rút gọn rồi ra kì vậy nhờ =="

1,

a.

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5\sqrt{x}+6\ne0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\3-\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\ne0\\\sqrt{x}\ne2\\\sqrt{x}\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ne3\\\sqrt{x}\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne9\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ĐKXĐ : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne9\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)