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1. Tom is a hard working student
2. a mile a day is good exercises
3. with you is a great pleasure. ( câu này mk k chắc)
4. wasn't seen at all
5. is taller than Tom
6.will you go to the cinema with your friend ?
7. isn't treated in normal way by the step-mother
8. if I smoke
9.is the hardest worker
10.his customer to bring it back if it didn't fit well
11. seen him since 1988
12. Peter 3 hours to repair his computer
13. you finish your homework, you will be accepted
14. boys of swimming out too far
15. the terrible traffic, they arrived late
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. Tom works hard as a student
Tom is a hard student
2. It is good exercise to run a mile a day
Running a little is the good way to do exercise
3. It’s a great pleasure to be with you.
Being pleasure is my feeling when I stay with you
4. We didn’t see her at all.
She didn't stay at all when we saw her
5. Tom is not as tall as Peter
Peter is taller than Tom
6. Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friend
Her father asked her: “Would you to go to the cimema with your friend”
7. The step- mother doesn’t treat the little girl in a normal way.
The little girl always receive bad treats from her stap-mother
8. Do you mind my smoking?
Do you mind if I would smoke?
9. No one works harder than Barbara.
Barbara is the hardest worker.
10. He told his customer : “ Please bring it back if it doesn’t fit well”
He told his customer if would to bring it back
11. The last time we saw him was in 1988.
We haven’t see him since 1988…
12. Peter spent 3 hours on repairing his computer.
It took 3 hours to repair by Peter
13. You will not be accepted if you don’t finish your home work.
Unless you don't finish your home work, you won't be accepted.
14. “Don’t swim out too far, boys ’’ I said
I warned the boy didn't swim out too far
15. They arrived late because the traffic was terrible.
Because of the traffic was terrible, they arrived late
Fill in : The a , an or ---(leave back)
1.I have just had a great idea
2.Columbus was one of the first people to cross the Atlantic
3. The British drink too much tea
4. The Thames flows into ..X.. North Sea
5. Jufith earn 2000 a month
6. Dancing is the more interesting activity than reading
7. As a captain of the ship I have ..X.. complete authority
8. The People we met on a holiday in the north of England came from the USA
9. What's on ..X... TV today?
10. He was doing eighty miles an hour on the motorway
11. How may hours do you work on an average?
12. You are the fisrt to reach the top
13. The people who live in ..X.. Netherlands are called the Dutch
14. The burglar hit me on the back of my neck
15...X..Football is his whole life
16. I try to go for a run four times a week
17. Did you read the book I gave you?
18. Sally went to the prison to visit her husband
19. This is the only cinema in the sea
20. ..X.. People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw ..X.. stones
21. Do you go to ..X.. church on Sunday?
22. This is the man I told you about
23. This is exactly the job I was looking for
24. ..X.. Trafalgar Spare is near ..X.. Charing Cross Station
25. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing
26. The Philosophers seem to think that life is a mysrery
27. I need time to thik about an offer you made
28. I can't play the piano but I can play the guitar
29. There was a time when I enjoyed ..X. skating
30. The worst part of living in a tent is the lack of space
31. ..X. most cars start badly on ..X.. cold mornings
32. The Prime Minister will give a speech this afternoon
33. The Tower of London is one of the main attractions of London
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
I/ GIVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERBS IN BRACKETS:
8. Is there anything here worth ( buy )?
BUYING
9. We missed ( watch ) a football match last night.
WATCHING
10. The principal tells him ( come ) in.
TO COME
11. My parents decided ( take ) a taxi because it was late.
TAKING
13. Tom refused ( give ) me his address.
GIVING
14. You'll be able ( do ) it yourself when you are older.
TO DO
15. I didn't know how ( get ) to your house , so I stopped ( ask ) the way.
TO GET/ TO ASK
16. We found it very difficult ( reach ) a decision.
TO REACH
17. I will remember (give ) Mr.Brown your message .
TO GIVE
18. She remembers ( be ) taken to the zoo by her mother.
BEING
19. Do you feel like ( go ) to the concert or would you like ( stay ) at home ?
GOING / TO STAY
20. My family is considering ( take ) a trip to the USA next year.
TO TAKE
21. The police didn't permit ( camp ) in this wood for security reasons .
TO CAMP
22. We don't allow people ( smoke ) in the lecture room.
TO SMOKE
23. The teacher advised (review ) the grammatical stuctures carefully .
TO REVIEW
26. She is looking forward to ( see ) her friends .
SEEING
27. Sometimes students avoid ( look ) at the teacher if they don't want ( answer ) a question .
LOOKING / TO ANSWER
28. You should try ( wear ) any shirts you want to buy .
TO WEAR
29. The teacher recommends us ( prepare ) the lessons well before ( come ) to class.
TO PREPARE / COMING
30. There are people can't help ( laugh ) when they see someone ( slip ) on a banana skin.
LAUGHING / SLIPPING
31. He went to bed without ( lock ) the doors.
LOCKING
Đề và Lời giải hoàn chỉnh![]()
Phần 1: đề
1. when you see Tom, remember (give) him my regards
2. they postponed (build) an elementary school for lack of finance
3. it's no use (advise) him. he never allows anybody (give) advice
4. is there anything here worth(buy)?
5. we missed (watch) a football match last night
6. the principal tells him ( come) in
7. my parents decided (take) a taxi because it was late
8. do you agree (lend) me some money?
9. Tom refused (give) me his address
10. you'll be able (do) it yourself when you are older
11. i didn't know how ( get) to your house, so i stopped (ask) the way
12. we found it very difficult ( reach) a decision
13. i will remember ( give) Mr. Brown your message
14. she remembers (be ) taken to the zoo by her mother
15. do you feel like( go) to the concert or would you like (stay) at home?
16. my family is considering (take) a trip to the USA next year
17. the police didn't permit ( camp) in this wood for security reasons
18. we don't allow people( smoke) in the lecture room
Phần 2:Lời giải
1:to give
Remember+to-inf: Nhớ phải làm gì đó
2:building
Postpone+V-ing: Hoãn làm việc gì
3:advising, to give
It´s no use+V-ing: Vô ích khi làm gì
Allow sb to do sth: Cho phép ai làm gì
4:buying
Worth +V-ing: Đáng để làm gì
5:watching
Miss +V-ing: Lỡ không làm việc gì
6:to come
Tell sb to do sth: Bảo ai làm gì
7:to take
Decide to do sth: Quyết định làm gì
8:to lend
Agree to do sth: Đồng ý làm gì
9:to give
Refuse to do sth: Từ chối làm gì
10:to do
Be able to= can
11:to get, asking
Stop +V-ing: Ngừng làm gì
12:To reach
13:To give
14:Being
Remember+V-ing: Nhớ đã làm gì
15:Going, to stay
Feel like +V-ing=want to do sth
16:Taking
Consider+V-ing: Cân nhắc làm gì
17:Camping
18:To smoke
Exercise 3. Write the sentences in another way, beginning as shown.
1. Someone reported that the situation was under control.
The situation was reported to have been under control.
2. It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
She is said to work 16 hours a day.
3. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
The company is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign.
4. Everyone expects that the soap opera will end next year.
The soap opera is expected to end next year.
5. It is alleged that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour.
The man is alleged to have driven through the town at 90 miles an hour.
6. Someone reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack.
7. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall.
The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over a wall.
8. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire.
The buildings are reported to have been badly damaged by fire.
9. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods.
10. We all expected Marta would pass her driving test.
it was expected that Marta would pass her driving test.
11. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He is believed to have been killed by terrorists.
12. We knew that you were in town on the night of the crime.
You were known to have been in town on the night of the crime.
13. Journalists supposed that the footballer Wayne Johnson was earning £10 million a year.
The footballer Wayne Johnson was supposed to have been earning £10 million a year by Journalists
14. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between those two houses.
There is said to be a secret tunnel between those two houses.
15. We know that they lives in a small flat on the fifth floor.
They are known to live in a small flat on the fifth floor.
16. Lots of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated.
The Prime Minister and his wife are believed to have separated.
17. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.
The boy is believed to be wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.
18. Everyone expects that the hostages will be released soon.
The hostages are expected to be released soon.
19. It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.
Two people are reported to have been injured in the explosion.
20. They say exercise is good for health.
Exercise is said to be good for health.
Exercise 6. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentence. Use the structure have some¬thing done.
1. We ___are painting the house__ (the house/ paint) at the moment.
2. I lost my key. I’ll have to __make another key___ (another key/ make).
3. When was the last time you __had your hair cut___ (your hair/ cut)?
4. You look different. ; __have you had your hair cut___ (you/ your hair/ cut)?
5. _is a newspaper delivered____ (you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one?
6. A: Can I see the photos you took when you were on holiday?
B: I’m afraid I ___haven't developed the film__ (not/ the film/ develop) yet.
7. A: What are those workmen doing in your garden?
B: Oh, we ___are building a swimming pool__ (a swimming pool/ build).
8. This coat is dirty. I must __clean it___ (it/ clean).
9. If you want to wear earrings, why don’t you ___pierce your ears__ (your ears/ pierce)?
10. A: My car has been serviced recently.
B: How often __do you have your car serviced ___ (.you/ your car/ service)?
Exercise 7. Choose the correct answer.
1. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
a. is repairing b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. repaires
2. The story I’ve just read _____ Agatha Christie.
a. was written b. was written by c. was written from d. wrote by
3. Why don’t you have your brother _____ the roof?
a repairs b. repair c. repaired d. to repair
4. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
a. be have called b. been called c. be called d. have been called
5. Something funny _____ in class yesterday.
a. happened b. was happened c. happens d. is happened
6. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
a. manufacture b. have manufactured
c. are manufactured d. are manufacturing
7. A lot of pesticide residue can _____ on unwashed produce.
a. find b. found c. be finding d. be found
8. We _____ by a loud noise during the night.
a. woke up b. are woken up c. were woken up d. were waking up
9. How did that window _____? ~ I don’t know.
a. get broken b. broke c. got broken d. broken
10. Some film stars _____ difficult to work with.
a. are said be b. are said to be c. say to be d. said to be
11. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It _____ everything in its path.
a. destroyed b. was destroyed
c. was being destroyed d. has been destroyed
12. Vitamin C _____ by the human body. It gets into blood stream quickly.
a. absorbs easily b. is easily absorbing
c. is easily absorbed d. absorbed easily
13. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? I don’t enjoy _____ at.
a. be laughed b. to be laughed c. laughing d. being laughed
14. John _____ last week.
a. had his house painted b. had painted his house
c. had his father to paint d. had his house paint
15. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
16. ‘_____ about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?’ ‘Not yet.’
a. Has been an announcement made b. Has an announcement made
c. Has an announcement been made d. Has been made an announcement
17. ‘Has the commitee made its decision yet?’
‘Not yet. They are still _____ the proposal.’
a. considering b. been considered c. being considered d. considered
18. I might watch this programme. It _____ very funny.
a. supposes to be b. is supposed being
c. is supposed to be d. was supposed be
19. Do you get your heating _____ every year?
a. checking b. check c. be checked d. checked
20. Claude Jennings is said _____ his memory.
a to have been lost b. to be lost
c. to have lost d. to lose
Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?
Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic
3. Must we finish the test before ten?
Must the test finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
a computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.
all travel expenses for this training course must be paid by employers
6. Did her story take them in?
were they taken in by her story
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.
i was kept by the bank manager for half an hour.
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly
has this word been spelt wrongly?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.
he will be seen off at the airport by all his friends
10. They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.
beer used to be drunk for breakfast in England years ago.
11. Someone might have sent the letter to the wrong address.
the letter might have been sent to the wrong address.
12. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
the floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
13. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
the hole is being digged on the wrong side of the road.
14. They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful.
your money is going to be stolen if you’re not careful.
15. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
have you ever been asked for opinion?
16. Alan’s knowledge of art doesn’t impress me.
i am not impressed by Alan’s knowledge of art
17. How do people make candles?
how are candles made>
18. They can’t make tea with cold water.
tea can't be made with cold water.
19. When is someone going to announce the results of the contest?
when are the results of the contest going to be announced?
20. Nobody informed the police that there had been a mistake.
the police werent imformed that there had been a mistake.
21. Where will your company send you next year?
where will you be sent by your company next year?
22. Who looked after the children when you were away?
who were the children looked after by when you were away?
23. Look! Someone is feeding the seals.
Look! the seals are being fed
24. Kathy had returned the book to the library.
the book had been returned to the library by Kathy
25. By this time tomorrow, the president will have made the announcement.
By this time tomorrow, the announcement. will have been made by the president
26. The pollution in the city was affecting people’s breathing.
people’s breathing. was being affected by The pollution in the city
27. Mrs Andrews hasn’t signed those papers yet. Has Mr Andrews signed them yet?
those papers haven’t been signed by Mrs Andrews yet. have them been signed by Mr Andrews yet?
28. Is a student pilot flying that airplane?
is that airplane being flied by a student pilot?
29. Where did they hold the 1988 Olympic Games?
where was the 1988 Olympic Games held?
30. Do they make those tractors in this country, or do they import them?
are those tractors made in this country, or are they imported ?
Exercise 2. Change active to passive, paying close attention to special structures.
1. Parents always give me proper encouragement.
proper encouragement is always given to me by my parents
2. I remember someone giving me a toy drum on my fifth birthday.
I remember being given a toy drum on my fifth birthday.
3. Someone saw him pick up the gun.
he was seen picking up the gun.
4. They asked me some difficult questions at the interview.
i was asked some difficult questions at the interview.
5. Don’t touch this switch.
this switch musn't be touched
6. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
He won’t let that silly thing be done again
7. The real estate office will send you a copy of the sales contract.
you will be sent a copy of the sales contract by The real estate office
8. I didn’t expect the police to find my car.
I didn’t expect my car to be found by the police
9. I rarely hear her call her children bad names.
I rarely hear her children being called bad names.
10. Someone seems to have made a terrible mistake.
a terrible mistake seems to have been made
11. I think they should have offered Tom the job.
I think Tom should have been offered the job.
12. People say that Arthur robbed a bank a long time ago.
Arthur is said to have robbed a bank a long time ago.
13. They used to make little boys climb the chimneys to clean them.
make little boys used to be made to climb the chimneys to clean them.
14. They suggested banning the sale of alcohol at football matches.
They suggested the sale of alcohol at football matches should be banned
15. Take off your coat.
your coat should be taken off
16. They have sent that money to the poor families.
that money has been sent to the poor families.
17. He recommended using bullet-proof glass.
He recommended bullet-proof glass. being used
18. She loves someone praising her all the time.
She loves being praised all the time.
19. We believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.
he is believed to have special knowledge which may be useful to the police.
20. You need to have your hair cut.
your hair needs cutting
II. Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct form/tense. (10pts)
a. The last time she (1. see) __saw __ in public, she (2. wear) __was wearing__ a grey suit.
b. Tomorrow, I’m going to leave for home. When I (3. arrive) __arrive__ at the airport, my whole family (4. wait) __will be waiting __
for me.
c. You’d better have that rubbish (5. take) __is taken___ away.
d. I (6. read) _am reading___ an interesting book at the moment. I (7. lend) _will lend___ it to you when I (8. finish) _finish____ it.
e. I suggest that you (9. come) _should come___ to visit her because she (10. have) _had___a serious accident.
f. I feel a bit dizzy. I think I (11. faint) __will faint____.
g. If I had taken my parents’ advice, I (12. not be) __wouldn't have been__ in danger now.
h. It was likely that she (13. pass) __passed__ the exam.
i. If you (14. not do) __don't___ the test now, I (15. play) _will play____ soccer with you.
j. The number of people (16.injure) __injured__ in the accident (17. be) __was___ small..
k. I don’t know the reason why you always (18. talk) _are always talking____ in class noisily, boys.
l. You (19. work) __have worked__ nonstop on your project for the last 5 weeks. It’s time you (20. stop) ___stopped__.
I. WORD FORM/TENSES:
1......Doing......volunteer work is interesting and useful. (do)
I'm fond of .....taking...part in outdoor activities. ( take)
3. We're planning ....to raise.....funds for the poor and street children. ( raise)
4. I'm thinking about.....partcipating.... in planting trees along the sidewalks. (participate)
5. She hates ....living/to live.....near the airport. (live)
6. My aunt needs me......to buy.....some vegetables for her. ( buy)
7. Take the report card to your parents and ask them ....to sign....it. (sign)
8. Tom promised......to try.... his best in learning math. (try)
9. She promises she ....to pick.....me up at 6 pm. (pick)
10. Let me ...introduce......you to my close friends. ( introduce)
11. They hope .....to help......a lot of homeless people. (help)
12. At the moment, Mary......is talking.... on the phone with her friend. (talk)
13. Peter sometimes.....goes.......for a walk in the evening. (go)
14. What......did..... your students......do....in an environment month last year?(do)
15. He .....plays..... volleyball every Sunday evening. (play)
16. Remember.....to turn..... off the fans in this room before going out. ( turn)
17. I remember ....lending......you my dictionary last week. (lend)
18. Please stop....making...... so much noise while I'm working. (make)
19. Mike, I want you .....to put.....these magazines on the shelves. (put)
20. The film ......begins.... at 7 o'clock tonight. (begin)
14. Did you enjoy (watch)……watching……… the film?
15. This time next week, I (lie)……will lie…….. on a beach
16. I don’t enjoy (laugh)…laughing…. at by other people
17. Please stop (talk)…to talk……. I’m trying (finish)…to finish… the letter
18. The first experiment was ______succeeful_______, so we need to do another one. (succeed)
19. She said that it was (polite)…polite…… of him to ask her age.
20. Do you think (generous)……generous person….. is the best character quality?