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Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior
-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days
8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen
-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen
9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic
-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow
12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them
-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned
18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you
20. i met the man. he comes from england
-> I met the man who comes from england
I. Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns
1. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller
Her book which became a best seller was published last year.
2.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it
This is the bank where We borrowed the money from
3.I told you about a person. She is at the door
I told you about a person who is at the door
4.Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus
Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus
5.I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
I lent you a book which was written by one my friends
6.Some boys were arrested. They have been released
Some boys who were arrested have been released
7.Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there
Do you know a restaurant where We can have a good meal
8.I don't remember the day. I left school on that day
I don't remember the day when I left school
9.This is the man. I met him in Paris
This is the man whom I met in Paris
10.I wanted the painting. You bought it
I wanted the painting which You bought it
Rewrite these sentences using relative pronouns
1. Brenda is a friend. I went on holiday with her.
=>Brenda, whom I went on holiday with is a friend
2. This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team.
=>This is Mr Smith ,whose son Bill plays in our team.
3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller.
=>Her book ,which became a best seller was published last year.
4. This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.
=>This is the bank, where We borrowed the money from
5. I told you about a person. She is at the door.
=>I told you about a person,who is at the door.
6. Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus.
=>Jack whose car had broken down had to take a bus.
7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
=>I lent you a book,which was written by one my friends
8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.
=>Some boys,who have been released were arrested
9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal these.
=> Do you know a restaurant,where We can have a good meal
10. I don't remember the day. I left school on that day.
=>I don't remember the day,whenI left school
11. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
=>This is the man whom i met in Paris
12. I wanted the painting. You bought it
=> I wanted the painting,which You bought
13. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
=>This is the chair,which My parents gave to me.
14. She's the woman. She telephoned the police.
=> She's the woman,who telephoned the police.
15. He's the person. He wanted to buy your house.
=> He's the person ,who wanted to buy your house.
16. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
=> We threw out the computer ,which never worked properly.
17. Are you the man? The man won the first prize
=> Are you the man who won the first prize
18. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
=>The man,who was driving the car was badly injured
19. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
=>The children ,who live in the next street broke the window.
20. That's the woman. I was telling you about her.
=>That's the woman,whom I was telling you about
6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute.
7. Join is always late for class. Thí annoys the teacher (Which)
-> Join is always late for class, which annoys the teacher.
8. Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see (blind)
-> Braille is a reading system for the blind.
9. A scholar has translated that novel into Vietnamese
-> That novel has been translated into Vietnamese by a scholar.
10. He started working as an engineer 5 years ago.
-> He has worked as an engineer for 5 years.
11. I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive email ( Which )
I bought a cell phone which is used to send and receive email.
12. The man is a computer expert. You are talking to him ( Who )
You are talking to the man who is a computer expert.
13. We plan to study oversea in America
-> We are going to study oversea in America.
14. You can believe on me to win that game
-> I promise you will win that game.
15. They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco ( Next year's congress )
Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco.
16. Will you lend me your car? (Would you mind)
Would you mind if I lent your car?
17. How long is it since they bought the house ( When )
=> When did they started buying the house?
18. He started to play the guitar five years ago
-> He has played the guitar for five years.
19. I won't swim in the sea because it is too cold
-> The sea is not hot enough for me to swim.
20. The last time I saw him was in 2001
-> I haven't seen him since 2001.
21. They don't live in Longdon anymore
-> They used to live in London.
22. I am really happy to take you to the airport in my car
-> I don't mind taking you to the airport in my car
23. Remember to put on your coat when you go out
-> Don't forget to put on your coat when you go out.
24. How long have you been learning English?
-> When did you started learning English?
25. I always read books when I have time. It's my preasure.
-> I always enjoy reading book in my free time.
26. It's nearly twenty years since my father last saw his brother
-> My father has not seen his brother for nearly twenty years.
27. Athough she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money
-> In spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
28 She failed the final exam because she was lazy (bacause of)
=> Because of her laziness, she failed the final exam.
6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute
7. Join is always late for class. This annoys the teacher (Which)
-> John is always late for class, which annoys his teacher.
Sorry mik bận rồi
2 Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence:
1. She studies well she is busy.
A. because B. since C. although D. and
2. Is he an actor ............ a singer? - An actor.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
3. Let's ............to the cinema
A. going B. to go C. go D. goes
4. She.................try to learn English for her job.
A. is B. has C. must D. was
5. The people ..............ive in Vietnam speak
A. which B. who C. whom D. when
6. Do you know the man................. you me yesterday?
A. when B. whom C. which D. whose
7. people...........take physical exercise can live longer
A. who B. whom C. which , D. when
8. Nga............... Math in Quy Nhon University for 4 years but now she teaches in her home village.
A. to learn B. learning C. learnt D. has learnt
9. She goes to the library three times a week. She................reads books there.
A. never B. often C. rarely D. once
10. Can you turn.............the light? It is too dark
A. on B. off C. down D. up
11. If you like that book, I will give it.............. You as my present.
A. for B. from C. at D. to
12. I suggest............to the movies.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
13. We will go...............a picnic next week
A. in B. at C. on D. to
14. There is too much trafic.............. the air is polluted
A. Therefore B. Since C. However D. But
15. Hue will have temperatures ................. 23°C and 27°C tomorrow.
A. at B. betweern C. in D. with
16. Where will you go if you...............a car?
A. have B. had C. has D. having
17..............they thought the exam had been easy, they all failed
A. Although C. Though B. Even though D. All are correct
18. I'll clean the house.................you're cooking dinner A. since B. though C. while D. although
19. The English picture book.................... yesterday was very interesting.
A. I bought that B, that I bought C. what I bought D. I bought
20. My grandmother,..................... an intelligent woman, has greatly influenced mylife.
A. who is B. that is C. who she is D. she is
2 Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: 1. She studies well she is busy. . A. because B. since C. although D. and 2. Is he an actor ............ a singer? - An actor. A. and B. or C. but D. so 3. Let's ............to the cinema A. going B. to go C. go D. goes 4. She.................try to learn English for her job. A. is B. has C. must D. was 5. The people ..............ive in Vietnam speak A. which B. who C. whom D. when 6. Do you know the man................. you me yesterday? A. when B. whom C. which D. whose 7. people...........take physical exercise can live longer A. who B. whom C. which , D. when 8. Nga............... Math in Quy Nhon University for 4 years but now she teaches in her home village. A. to learn B. learning C. learnt D. has learnt 9. She goes to the library three times a week. She................reads books there. A. never B. often C. rarely D. once 10. Can you turn.............the light? It is too dark A. on B. off C. down D. up
A.Complete the sentences with the correct from of verbs in brankets
1. When I was young, I used ..TO SWIM... (swim) on that river.
2. I wish I ........HAD.. (have) a computer.
3. They.......HAVEN'T KEPT...... (not keep) in touch with each other for 2 years
4. she asked me what my name ...WAS.. (be).
5. It you.......WANT.....(want) to lose weight, you should do morning exercise.
6. she is fond........OF.....learning a foreign language.
7. if the weather ....IS......(be) fine, we will go camping this weekend.8. the children enjoy .......GOING......(go) to the countryside.
9. they have read that news, ..........HAVEN'T THEY........?
10. he asked me whether I ..........LIKED.....(like) watching english TV programs.
11. we .................HAVE LIVED......(live) in Ha Noi for three years.
12. I wish I ............WERE......(be) free on sundays.
13. the book ..........WAS BOUGHT.....(buy) last year.
14. Lan is sick today, ..........SO..... she won't go to school.
15. Mr. Hung said he ............HAD HAD....(have) a wonderful time there.
16. she asked me which grade I .........WAS....(be) in.17. Tan likes news, ..........DOESN'T HE..........?
18. I wish I................PASSED....(pass) the exam.
19. Miss Hoa asked me where I................LIVED.....(live).
20. my sister likes .....PLAYING......(play) volleyball.
21. I wish I ...............WERE......(be) a doctor.
22. she wishes she............LIVED.......(live) in the coutryside.
23. Hoa get up late, .............SO........she has no time for breakfast.
24. she asked me why I.................WAS......(be)learning english.
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the fierst
1. Ba can't speak English well
Ba wish he could speak English well.
2. They grow rice in tropical countries
Rice is grown in tropical countries.
3." I will go to my village next week " Mr. Nick said
Mr.Nick said he would go to his village the next week.
4.My father likes playing soccer every morning
My father is interested in playing soccer every morning.
5.She worked hard . She passed her exam
She worked hard so she passed her exam.
6.I don't have a new car
I wish I had a new car.
7. They will build a new supermarket here
A new supermarket will be built here.
8. I don't have a car
I wish I had a car.
9.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken English all over the world.
10. Keeping the environment clean is very important
It's very important to keep the environment clean.
11. Nam cleaned the room yesterday
The room was cleaned by Nam yesterday.
12. They have just built a new bridge in the area
A new bridge has just been built in the area.
13. How about going to the beach this weekend ?
Shall we go to the beach this weekend?
14. He had headache , but he still went to work
Although he had headache, he still went to work.
15.She started working as a secretary five years ago
She has worked as a secretary for five years.




11. I haven't decided to buy that expensive computer or not
I am considering _______________ buying that expensive computer_______________________
12. Natalie studied physics at the University of California. Then she became a staff writer for Live Science ( before)
Natalie __________________ had studied physics at the University of California before she became a staff writer for Live Science.__________________________________
13. I didn't like the CD you have recommended me, but I bought it all the same
Although I didn't like the CD you have recommended me, I bought it all the same.
14. Mr. Thomas has a nice accent and a good sense of humor. He is my first English teacher ( who)
Mr. Thomas __________who has a nice accent and a good sense of humor, is my first English teacher________________________________________
15. '' How about going to the cinema tonight ? '', said Tom
Tom suggested ___________________going to the cinema that night________________________________
16. The IELTS practice test book is interesting. I bought it two weeks ago
The IELTS practice test book which __________________I bought two weeks ago is interesting__________________
17. They will build a supermarket near the aiport next year
A supermarket ____________will be built near the airport next year_______________________________
18. I don't have enough time, so I do not go swimming every day
If I _____________I had enough time, I would go swimming every day_______________________________________
19. Let's put garbage bins around the school yard to prevent lazy students from littering
I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard to prevent lazy students from littering
20. Nam doesn't have enough money, so he can't buy a new laptop
If Nam had enough money, he could buy a new laptop
21. He didn't have any money, but she bought an expensive mobile phone
Although _______________he didn't have any money, he bought an expensive mobile phone__________________________________
22. I started writing novels in 2008
I have ______________written novels since 2008________________________