IV. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Have a walk (1) a beach, listen to the sound of the sea waves, and suddenly you see a lot of rubbish on the beach. Pollution takes away all the (2) of our beaches. I feel really annoyed (3) I see plastic bags lying on the sand, cigarette ends buried in the sand, and soda cans floating in the sea.

There are a lot of things that we can do. (4) we see rubbish, we should do our part in the protecting the land (5) picking it up and throwing it in dust bins. (6) , we can form some kind of organization that helps (7) the beaches. If everyone does their part, the beaches will be a wonderful and beautiful place. We need to start now (8) the beaches are damaged beyond repair.

1. A. on B. in C. at D. over

2. A. beauty B. beautifully C. beautiful D. being beautiful

3. A. before B. after C. when D. while

4. A. While B. Soon C. Unless D. If

5. A. by B. with C. of D. in

6. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore

7. A. cleaning up B. cleaning up C. clean up D. clean off

8. A. when B. after C. until D. before

III. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Light pollution is not (1) serious as water or air pollution. (2) , it is the type of pollution that (3) more in cities than in rural areas. In the past, we could sit out at night and (4) at glittering stars in the sky and light from objects in the outer space. Nowadays, cities are covered with lights from buildings, streets, advertising displays, many of which direct the lights up into the sky and into many unwanted places. The real problem is that it is very (5) to apply light to almost everything at night. Millions of tons of oil and coal (6) to produce the power to light the sky. Eye strain, (7) of vision and stress are what people may get from light pollution. (8) light at night can harm our eyes and also harm the hormones that help us to see things properly.

1. A. as B. more C. much D. only

2. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Nevertheless

3. A. happen B. occur C. occurs D. is occurred

4. A. watch B. see C. spend D. gaze

5. A. waste B. wasteful C. wasting D. wastes

6. A. used B. using C. is used D. are used

7. A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing

8. A. Very much B. Too much C. Too many D. So many

Ex 3: Choose the best answer:

1. Mai (asked/ said/ said to) me to get up earlier

2. They told us (not to/ don't / to not) touch anything in the computer room

3. I'm not (tall / short/ old) enough  to touch the ceiling

4. Hang likes (walk/walks/walking) but she doesn't love (doing/does/did) washing up.

help me pls;-;

1.My father used to smoke/smoking a packet of cigarettes

2.Please stop to ask/asking me question

3.I'm used to to work/working with the television on

4.She hopes to have/having a suitable job

5.He enjoys to get/getting up late on sunday morning

6.they are thinking of to move/moving to American

She hates (wash) _______________- up.

Let’s (plant) __________ and (water) _________ trees along the streets. *

She ought to (stay) ______ in bed?

My father used (get up) ___________ late in the morning when he (be) _______ young

Which subjects _____________ you (have) ________ yesterday?

.  Choose the best answer A, B, c, or D.

1. Does she fancy _______________ a book to the ỵounger children?

A. reads                 B. reading             C. to read               D. read

2. They enjoy _______________ on Sundays.

A. garden               B. gardened           C. gardening          D. gardens

3. They love _______________ with their friends.

A. eat out                    B. ate out          C. having eaten         D. to eat out

4. I prefer _______________ people.

A. text                          B. texting          C. texted                        D. texts

5. They detest _______________ so early in the morning.

A. getting up                 B. get up         C. to get up                      D. gets up

6. My dad doesn't mind _______________ my mom from work everỵ day.

A. pickup                       B. picked up          C. picking up          D. picks up

Last Monday William Murphy (1) ______ a wallet on a lonely street in Montreal. He picked up the wallet and (2) ______ a ticket inside. He noticed the number on the ticket and immediately realized that (3) _____ was the winning ticket in a big competition. The price (4) _____ eight million dollars!

Murphy (5) _____ the huge prize, however, he (6) _____ the ticket back to (7) _____ owner, Laviqeur. Yesterday Leviqeur got the prize and at once (8) _____ Murphy a million dollar as a reward.

“I have never won a competition before”, he told the reporter. “Now I (9) ____ rich and I want (10) ______ honesty.

1. A. see B. sees C. saw D. is seeing

2. A. find B. found C. finds D. founded

3. A. it B. he C. she D. one

4. A. is B.are C. were D.was

5. A. didn’t collect B. not collect C. no collect D. wasn’t collect

6. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took

7. A. his B. their C. its D. it’s

8. A. give B. gave C. giving D. gives

9. A. become B. becomes C. is becoming D. became

10. A. reward B. to reward C. rewarding D. for rewarding.

V. Fill in each blank with the correct preposition.

1. Land pollution is responsible for damage done natural habitat of animals.

2. Americans throw twenty-eight and a half million tons of plastic in landfills every year.

3. Scientists have come up new ways of saving energy.

4. Thousands of people were exposed radiation when the nuclear plant exploded.

5. Waste water from many factories which is dumped water bodies directly causes water pollution.

35. They detest____________ early in the morning.

    A. gets up                          B. getting up                         C. get up                                D. to get up

37. Nam helped his parents ____________ the rice onto the buffalo-drawn cart.

    A. load                               B. collect                               C. dry                                     D. ride

38.  Viet plays the guitar ___________ than Phong does.

    A. more goodly                B. more well                          C. better                                 D. gooder

39. Today Peter gets up ______ than he did yesterday.

    A. earlier                           B. more early                        C. more earlily                      D. more earlier

40. Is living in the city _______ than living in the country?

    A. more convenient         B. as conveneient                   C. most convenient           D. most convenient          

41. You shouldn’t use mobile phones too much because it can be harmful___________ your health.

    A. by                                  B. to                                        C. of                                       D. with

42. ______________does Hoa Ban festival take place? – In Lai Chau.          

    A. How                              B. What                                  C. Where                               D. When

43. It is typical of the cultural life of______________ Thai people.

    A. the                                 B. some                                  C. a                                         D. an

44. The number of the Odu people only accounts_________ 10% of the population.

    A. in                                   B. for                                      C. on                                       D. of

45. In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the ____________house.

    A. communication           B. communal                         C. commune                          D. community

46. When having meals with a British family, you should never chew with your____ open.

    A. hand                              B. eye                                     C. finger                                 D. mouth

47. You ______use your mobile phone on the plane.

    A. must                              B. mustn't                              C. don't have to                     D. have to

48. He ______cross the street when the traffic light is green for pedestrians.

    A. should                           B. shouldn't                           C. ought                                 D. oughtn't

49. She's always tired. She ______go to bed late every night.

    A. can                                B. can't                                   C. should                               D. shouldn't

50. My brother ______work late tonight. His boss ordered him to stay until 10.00.

    A. must                              B. have to                              C. has to                                 D. should

51. People often grow other crops on _________ land.

A. burnt-down                      B. burnt-out                          C. burnt-up                            D. burnt-in

52. ______ is the most important festival in Vietnam?

A. Which                               B. What                                  C. When                                 D. Where

53. I prefer having a few close friends ______ having a lot of normal friends.

A. to                                       B. than                                   C. with                                   D. or

54. He ______ a long family tradition of serving the military.

A. followed                           B. obliged                              C. reflected                           D. agreed

55. In Britain, gardening _____ a popular pastime since Romans times.

A. in                                       B. on                                       C. at                                        D. since

A. on                                      B. of                                       C. with                                   D. for

56. You _______ place your chopsticks on your rice bowl when finished with a meal.

A. shouldn’t                          B. don’t have to                    C. should                               D. mustn’t

57. People in rural areas live _______ than those in cities.

A. simplier                            B. more simply                     C. more simple                     D. simpler

58. In ethnic tradition, women ______ cloth to make garments for their family members.

A. weave                                B. knit                                    C. sew                                    D. make

59. Shoes must always be removed before ______ a Japanese home.

A. entrance                            B. enters                                C. enter                                  D. entering

60. There’s ____ tradition that floor shouldn’t be swept on the first day of Tet.

A. a                                         B. an                                       C. the                                      D. W