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1the crops were badly affected by the storm ( effect)
=> The storm had a bad effect on the crops.
2the project received unsnimous approval of the committee
=> The wholecommittee was in favour of the project.
3 the personel officer promised him that she wouldn't tell anyone that he had been in the prison(word)
=> The personnel officer gave him her word that she wouldn’t tell any one that he had been in the prison.
4 I had lost his phone number , so i couldn't contact him before(touch)
=> I could not keep in touch with him because I had lost his phone number.
5 because of the absence of the atmosphere on the moon , the sky there is black,just as in space
=> Because the atmosphere on the moon is absent, the sky there is black,just as in space.
6 It takes six hours to drive from here to london
=> It is six hours to drive from here to London.
7 you can avoid tooth dacay by brushing your teeth regularly (prevent)
=> Brushing your teeth regularly prevents you from tooth decay.
8 some of Peter's expressions make me think of my brother ( remind)
=> Some of Peter's expressions remind me of my brother.
9 when do you think this bridge was built ? (old)
=> How old is this bridge?
10 that old typewriter is not worth repairing ( pointless)
=> Repairing that old typewriter is pointless.
11 my bank manager and i get on together very well ( term)
-> I'm on good terms with my bank manager.
12 that hotel is a bit too expensive for us , i am afraid (reach)
=> That hotel is a bit beyond our reach, I'm afraid.
13 absolute screcy was crucial to the success of the mission
=> Without absolute secrecy, the mission wouldn't have succeeded.
14 immediately after his arriaval home a water-heater exploded
=> Hardly had he arrived home when a water-heater exploded.
15 rita doesn't realize how serious her husband's operation is going to be
=> Little does Rita realize how serious her husband's operation is going to be.
16 a waiter spilled soup over lydia's new dress last night
=> Lydia had some soup spilled over her new dress by a waiter last night.
17 tim insisted on beong tole complete story
=> Nothing but the complete story would satisfy Tim.
18 Jane's husband will be returning from south americ quitw soon
=> It won't be long after Jane's husband returns from S.A.
19 the permit expires at the end of this month
=> The permit is not valid after the end of this month.
20 I don't really like her , even though I admire her achivements
=> Much as I admire her achievements, I don't really like her.
21Martin may not be very well but she still manages to enjoy life
=> Martin's poor health can't prevent him from enjoying life.
22 The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than The atlantic
=> The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is higher than the Atlantic's.
23 we couldn't find George anywhere
=> George nowhere to be found.
24 under no circumstances should you phone the police
=> The last thing you should do is to phone the police.
25 provided your hand writing is legible , the examiners will accept your paper
=> So long as the examiner can undertand your handwriting ,your answer will be accepted.
26 a lot of people depend on him
=> He is a person on whom a lot of people depend.
27 I daren't turn on the TV because the baby might wake up ( fear)
=> I daren't turn on the TV for fear that the baby might wake up.
28 the teacher agreed to introduce the new methods ( agreement)
=> There was an agreement among the teachers to introduce the new methods.
29 If interest rates are cut , the economic situation may improve ( reduction)
=> A reduction of interest rates may improve the economic situation.
30 I don't personally care if they come or not ( matter)
=> It doesn’t matter to me whether they come or not.
31 local residents said they were against the new traffic scheme ( disapproval)
=> Local residents expressed their disapproval of the new traffic scheme.
32 why isn't this tv working ?
=> What is wrong with this TV?
33 we should ban the use of pesticides , but we should also restrict the use of other chemicals
=> In addition to banning the use of pesticides, we should also restrict the use of other chemicals.
34 we must do something about the problem even if it cost a lot
=> Costly as it may be, we must do something about the problem.
1. Maria didn’t apply for the job in the library and regrets it now
-> Maria wishes Maria had applied for the job in the library
2. The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic
-> We were not able to have our picnic because of The heavy rain
3. Lucy hasn’t worn that dress since Barbara’s wedding
-> The last time Lucy wore that dress was in Barbara’s wedding
4. “You’ve passed your driving test, Ron! Well done!” said Carol
-> Carol congratulated Ron on passing his driving test
5. They think the burglar got in through the bathroom
-> The burglar is thought to have got in through the bathroom
6. Mr.Binh couldn’t enjoy the meal because of the stomachache
-> The stomachache prevented Mr Binh from enjoying the meal
7. The train journey from London to Bristol takes 2 hours
-> It is a two-hour-train journey from London to Bristol
8. They have learnt English for 10 years now.
-> They started learning English for 10 years ago
9. The question is so difficult that the boy can’t answer it
-> The question is too difficult for the boy to answer
10. Computers are used to design new models
-> People use computers to design new models
11. When she is asked about her pat, she hates it
-> She hates being asked about her past
1. Maria didn’t apply for the job in the library and regrets it now
-> Maria wishes Maria had applied for the job in the library
2. The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic
-> We were not able to have our picnic because of The heavy rain
3. Lucy hasn’t worn that dress since Barbara’s wedding
-> The last time Lucy wore that dress was in Barbara’s wedding
4. “You’ve passed your driving test, Ron! Well done!” said Carol
-> Carol congratulated Ron on passing his driving test
5. They think the burglar got in through the bathroom
-> The burglar is thought to have got in through the bathroom
6. Mr.Binh couldn’t enjoy the meal because of the stomachache
-> The stomachache prevented Mr Binh from enjoying the meal
7. The train journey from London to Bristol takes 2 hours
-> It is a two-hour-train journey from London to Bristol
8. They have learnt English for 10 years now.
-> They started learning English for 10 years ago
9. The question is so difficult that the boy can’t answer it
-> The question is too difficult for the boy to answer
10. Computers are used to design new models
-> People use computers to design new models
11. When she is asked about her pat, she hates it
-> She hates being asked about her past
Part 1
1. Nam does a lot of homework every day.
-> A lot of homework is done by Nam every day.
2. Mr.Tan gave me a ticket to the concert
-> I was given a ticker to the concert by Mr.Tan.
3. She's just sold the house at the end of the road
-> The house at the end of the road has just been sold.
4. You have to finish this work on time.
-> This work has to be finished on time.
5. Have you decorated your house recently ?
-> Has you house been decorated recently?
6. My parents moved to this city when I was 10
-> My parents have lived in this city since I was 10
7. The last time I ate fish was 5 years ago
-> I haven't eaten fish for 5 years.
8. The hasn't seen her husband for years
-> It has been years since she last saw her husband.
9. People advised us not to go out alone
-> We were advised not to go out alone.
10. He hasn't been back to his village for over 20 years.
-> It is over 20 years since he last went back to his village.
Part 2
1. We can find water here
-> Water can be found here.
2. What a pity! I am not able to go on a trip with you
-> I wish I were able to go on a trip with you.
3. It's a pity ! She is absent from the party
-> I wish she were present in the party.
4. I haven't seen her for three years
-> The last time I saw her was three years ago.
5. I graduated from university in 1990
-> I haven't been studied in university since 1990.
6. How long is it since you left school?
-> When did you start to leave school?
7. I like to walk in the rain
-> I enjoy walking in the rain.
8. Minh often reads newspaper in the morning , doesn't he ?
-> Does Minh often read newspaper in the morning?
9. They are expectimg to see their son again
-> They are looking forward to seeing their son again.
10. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
-> Jean cloth was completely made from cotton in the 18th century.
Part 1
1. Nam does a lot of homework every day.
-> A lot of homework is done by Nam every day.
2. Mr.Tan gave me a ticket to the concert
-> I was given a ticket to the concert by Mr Tan
3. She's just sold the house at the end of the road
-> The house has just been sold at the end of the road by her
4. You have to finish thia work on time.
-> This work have to be finished on time by you
5. Have you decorated your house recently ?
-> Has you house been decorated recently ?
6. My parents moved to this city when I was 10
-> My parents have moved to this city since I was 10
7. The last time I ate fish was 5 years ago
-> I haven't eaten fish for 5 years
8. She hasn't seen her husband for years
-> It has been years since she saw her husband
9. People advised us not to go out alone
-> We were advised not to go out alone
10. He hasn't been back to his village for over 20 years.
-> It is over 20 years since he backed to his village
Part 2
1. We can find water here
-> Water can be found here
2. What a pity! I am not able to go on a trip with you
I wish I was able to go on a trip with you
3. It's a pity ! She is absent from the party
-> I wish she was not absent from the party
4. I haven't seen her for three years
-> The last time I saw her was three years
5. I graduated from university in 1990
-> I haven't been in university since 1990
6. How long is it since you left school?
-> When did you leave school ?
7. I like to walk in the rain
-> I enjoy walking in the rain
8. Minh often reads newspaper in the morning , doesn't he ?
-> Does Minh often read s newspaper in the morning ?
9. They are expectimg to see their son again
-> They are looking forward to seeing their son again
10. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
-> Jean cloth was made completely from cotton in the 18th century
#Yumi
1. She didn't reply me for two weeks. (from)
-> No reply was sent me for two weeks from her
2. They recruited very few young engineers. (any)
-> Hardly did they recruited any young engineers
3. Although he wasn't experienced, he got the job.
-> Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.
4. Jane seems to come to the performance late. (as if)
-> It looks as if she will come to the performance late
5. I don't intend to go to the university. (of)
-> I have no intention of going to the university
6. Although Richard is competent in his work,, he does not know how to deal with this client. (though)
-> Though Competent in his work as Richard is,he does not know how to deal with this client.
7. I'm sorry I didn't come to your birthday party last night.
-> If only I had come to your birthday party last night.
8. Success depends on hard work.
-> The harder you work ,the more success you get
9. Fiona was so disappointed that she could not keep on working.
-> Such was Fiona's disappointment that she could not keep on working
10. Without air, there would be no life on this planet.
-> If there is no air, there will be no life on this planet.
11. Mrs.Green is proud of her son's contribution to the play.
-> Mrs. Green is pround of what her son contributed to the play
12. Only two out of the five rooms we have booked have air conditioning. (of which)
-> We have booked five rooms, only two of which have air conditioning
13. I could not hold a big party due to mom's help.
-> Had it not been for Mom’s help, I could not have held a big party.
14. It was wrong of you to allow a four-year-old child to walk home alone. (let)
-> You should not have allowed a four-year-old child to walk home alone.
15. I could realize how important the family is only after I left home.
-> Not until I left home could I realize how important the family is.
1. Lan’s brother gave her a story for her birthday.
=>Lan was given a story for her birthday by Lan's brother.
2. It was such a bad news that Mai burst into tears.
=>The news was so bad that Mai burst into tears.
3. If Hong doesn’t study harder, she’ll fail the exam.
=>Unless Hong studies harder, she'll fail the exam.
4. I’d like to visit England more than any other country in the world.
=>England is the country I'd like to visit most.
5. The flight to Ho Chi Minh city lasted one hour and a half.
=>It took the flight to Ho Chi Minh city one hour and a half.
6. I don’t want to go to the party tonight
=>I don’t feel like going to the party tonight.
7. She can’t have more children because of her age
=>She is too old to have more children
8. He lost his money simply because he wasn’t careful
=>If he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money.
9. Tom and Mary moved to Paris 20 years ago
=>It is 20 years since Tom and Mary moved to Paris.
10. I haven’t seen so much rain for a long time
=>It a long time ago since I last saw so mch rain
11. They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
=>You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.
=>A lot of questions will be asked to you at the interview.
12. Nobody told me that George was ill.
=>I wasn't told that George was ill.
13. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
=>He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
=>A present will be given to him by his colleagues when he retired
14. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
=>You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
15. People think they should have offered Tom the job.
=>It is thought that they should have offered Tim the job
16. They say that many people are homeless after the tsunami.
=>It is said that many people are homeless after the tsunami
=>Many people are said to be homeless after the tsunami
17. They know that the Prime Minister is in favour of the new law.
=>The Prime Minister is known to be in favour of the new law
18. They expect that the government will lose the election
=>It is expected that the government will lose the election
=>The government is expected to lose the election
Sone YoonsicHồ Bảo TrâmNguyễn Nhật MinhTú Quyênhoang thuy antrinh gia long Vy Lan LêVương Thị Thanh HoaHISINOMA KINIMADONguyễn Huyền Trâm
1. My protests were ignored by everybody
-> Nobody took any notice of my protests.
-> Nobody took note of my protests.
-> Nobody paid any attention to my protests.
2. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
-> It came as no surprise to me to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
3. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem
-> If it hasn’t been for the fog, there wouldn’t have been traffic problem.
4. We haven't received the confirmation of our hotel booking yet
-> Our hotel booking hasn't been confirmed yet.
5. She didn't inherit anything under her uncle's will
-> Her uncle didn't leave her anything in his will.
6. Betty is very happy to look after handicapped people
-> Betty is devoted to looking after handicapped people.
7. He said that he had been a long way from the scene of the crime at the time
-> He denied having witnessed the crime. / Having been at the scene of the crime at the time.
8. The only thing they didn't steal was the television
-> They stole everything but/except for the TV.
9. Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves
-> All dogs are thought/ believed / said to have evolved/ descended from wolves.
10. Nicky runs a successful company and she also manages to look after her four children
-> Not only does Nicky run a successful company, but she also manages to look after her four children./ but she manages …. as well.
1. My protests were ignored by everybody
-> Nobody paid attention to my protests.
2. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
-> It came as no surprise to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
3. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem
-> If it weren'r fogged, the traffic problem wouldn't be caused . ( Xl, câu này e ko chắc )
4. We haven't received the confirmation of our hotel booking yet
-> Our hotel booking hasn't received confirmation.
5. She didn't inherit anything under her uncle's will
-> Her uncle didn't leave her anything in his will
6. Betty is very happy to look after handicapped people -> Betty is devoted her time to look after handicapped people.
7. He said that he had been a long way from the scene of the crime at the time -> He denied (Câu này e ko pk )
8. The only thing they didn't steal was the television -> They stole everything , except/ apart from the television.
9. Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves -> All dogs are thought to have evolved from wolves
10. Nicky runs a successful company and she also manages to look after her four children -> Not only does Nicky run a our chidlrensuccessful company but she also manages to look after her four children .
1. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The Internet has ........been used all over the world...........................................
2. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggest .........taking the train.........................................
3. She went out, but she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ..........saying a word.........................................
4. It is interesting to go out with friends at weekends.
=> Going out ........with friends at wekend is interesting...........................................
5. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ........to going to bed late...........................................
6. What about going to the cinema tonight?
=> Shall we ......go to the cinema tonight.............................................?
7. " Why don't you go with me?", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him.............................................
8. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in ..........going swimming.........................................
9.Does he spend most of his free time playing video game?
=> Does it take ..........him most of time to play video game.........................................?
10. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing his task............................................?
Viết lại câu
1. I didn't arrive in time too see her
-> I wasn't ....early enough to see her....
2. I wouldn't wake her up now if I were you
-> You'd....better not wake her up now.....
3. Adrian was the only person who didn't enjoy the party
-> Everyone enjoyed......the party except Adrian.....
4. They live in a very lovely house
-> The house........where they live is very lovely........
5. Despite their poetry, the children seem very happy
-> Although...their poetry was bad, the children seem very happy.....
6. It looks like rain to me
-> I.....think it is going to rain......
7. A fire destroyed most of the old city of London in the 1600s
-> the destruction.... of most of the old city of London was brought about by a fire in the 1600s.
8. Their chances of success are small
-> It is not.... very likely that they will succeed.....
9. I would love to be rich and famous
-> If only.... I were rich and famous........
10. It's against the rules for players to have a drink
-> Players........will against the rules if they drink..............
11. Nobody saw me come in
-> I came in......without being seen..
12. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me (sửa đề tí )
-> Not only...did he spend all his money but he also borrowed some from me as well......
13. The book was intersting to most children
-> Most children..were interested in the book.......
14. Dicken's last novel was unfinished when he died
-> Dicken... died without having finished .... his last novel ( WITHOUT)
Viết lại câu
1. I didn't arrive in time too see her
-> I wasn't .......early enough to she her............................
2. I wouldn't wake her up now if I were you
-> You'd.......better wake her up now............................
3. Adrian was the only person who didn't enjoy the party
-> Everyone enjoyed.......... the party with the exception of Adrian..........................
4. They live in a very lovely house
-> The house.......where they live is very lovely............................
6. It looks like rain to me
-> I..............think it is going to rain.................
1 this passport can be used in most countries => this passsport can be vaild for most countries
2 they share a lot of hobbies and interests ( common) => they have a lot of hobbies and interest in common
3 the project received unanimous approval of the committee ( favour)=>the committee were in favour of the project
4 this train should have left 30 minutes ago ( mean )=>this train was meant to leave 30 minutes ago
5 nobody could possibly believe the story he told us ( beyond ) => the story he told us was beyond belief
6 i enjoy being the boss of a small company ( fish ) => i enjoy being a big fish in a small pond
7 the success of our local theatre has made our city famous ( map) => the success of our local theater has put our city on the map
8 She is not upset ; she is only pretending ( act )=> She is not upset; she is only putting on an act
9 we're run out of petrol => there is no petrol
10 it takes sis hours to drive from her to london => it is six hours to drive from here to London city
11 they failed to find out a solution to the problem => they didn't succeed in finding out a solution
12 most stores will accept a credit card instead of cash ( alternative ) => most stores will accept a credit card as an alternative