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1. He failed his exam because he missed classes so often. (consequence)
As a consequence of missing classes so often, he failed his exam.
2. Send me a postcard as soon as you arrive. (minute)
The minute you arrive, send me a postcard.
3. You don’t have to do it if you don’t want to. (obligatioon)
You are under no obligation to do it.
4. I tried as hard as I could but I still failed my driving tests. (however)
However hard I tried, I didn’t pass my driving tests.
5. I felt that it had been a big mistake to give up that job. (regretted)
I regretted ever having given up that job
6. Strangers are not to be let in. (account)
On no account are strangers to be/must strangers be let in.
7. He joined the army as soon as he had finished school. (sooner)
No sooner had he finished school than he joined the army.
8. If it weren’t for the weather, I would enjoy working here so much (but)
But for the weather, I would enjoy working here so much.
9. It rained torrentially all day yesterday, which really depressed me. (got)
The torrential rain all day yesterday really got me down.
10. I wrote this book because I want to help students with their writing. (view)
I wrote this book with a view to helping students with their writing.
Bài 1.
1. Could you please pass on the message to Tom when you see him?
2. He knew that it is a secret but he just blurted it out before he could stop himself.
3. I've tried to explain to Hoang how I feel several times but I just can't seem to get my point of view across.
4. I think my speech is okay but I hope that I do not dry up as soon as I get to the podium.
5. No one's supposed to know yet, so don't let on, whatever you do!
Bài 1.
6. News gets around very fast in this small town!
7. The minister was shouted down by the angry protestors at the government's proposals.
8. Linh backed down when she realized that she was wrong.
9. The magazines come out every Friday.
10. All of us who oppose the construction plan need to speak out against it as loudly as we can.
1 must
2should
3can
4must
5 had
6might
7should
8had
9 could
10 need/would
11 can
12 would
13 might/could/may
14 should
15 need
Complete the text with one suitable modal verb in each space :
Some people always have good advice to give you, but only after the event. You (1).....must..... have come across the type, who somehow always know what you (2)....should....... have done when it has become too late. By now I (3).....can..... spot them a mile off. It (4).....must....... be because I have had so much practice. Last week, for example, I (5)......had...... to take my car to the garage because the lights weren't working. It was an expensive job, but I decided that I (6).....might...... as well pay, and get it over quickly. "You (7).........should..... have told me", said a friend when I was telling him how much I (8).......had....... to pay. "I (9)......could...... easily have fixed it for you. Then you (10).......need ........ not have wasted so much money." You (11)......can......... imagine how I felt ! Actually, he (12)........would ......... probably have made a mess of the job, and I (13).......might/ could........ well have ended up paying more. But it does seem strange that everyone else (14)......should.......... know exactly what I (15)........need/ought..... to do.
1. Could you please pass on the message to Tom when you see him?
2. He knew that it is a secret but he just blurted it out before he could stop himself.
3. I've tried to explain to Hoang how I feel several times but I just can't seem to get my point of view across.
4. I think my speech is okay but I hope that I do not dry up as soon as I get to the podium.
5. No one's supposed to know yet, so don't let on, whatever you do!
6/ News gets around very fast in this small town!
7. The minister was shouted down by the angry protestors at the government's proposals.
8. Linh backed down when she realized that she was wrong.
9. The magazines come out every Friday.
10. All of us who oppose the construction plan need to speak out against it as loudly as we can.
CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1.We postponed our holiday (because of, in spite of, although, because) the bad weather
2.We can’t go to the cinema (although, even though, because, because of) it isn’t open today
3.(although, despite, in spite, though) her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
4.Mary will take a plane, (in spite of, even though,therefore, moreover) she dislike flying
5.I would like to come, (but, nor, and, so) i do not have time
6.( Despite of, also, apart from, in spite of) Marcy’s sadness at losing the contest,she managed to smile
7.The moon will rise (as soon as, than before, yet) the sun sets
8.It looks (while, as, if, as if) the train would be late.
9.(because, as if, even if, so that) I told the truth, you would not believe me.
10.I’m going to bring along my umbrella (because of, as a result, in case, if) it rains
11.Will you come with me? (Also, otherwise, as well as, in case) i shall have to go alone
12.She is kind (However, Consequently, Therefore, But),she is rather forgetful
13.The work was new to me (Consequently, Nevertheless,To sum up, Whereas), it did not seem difficult
14.Continue along Queen Street.(Then, Therefore, Also, Too) turn left
15.It was very misty. (So, Nevertheless, Hence, However), we could not get a clear view of the mountain
16.We had walked several miles.(Accordingly, However, Since, As a result),we did not feel tired.
17.She is a talented actress. (In addition to, Absolutely, Moreover , Thus), she is very beautiful
18.We take the bus every day. (As if, Nevertheless, Therefore, So), we are familiar with the bus route.
19. The child was sleepy.( Otherwise, Thus, Consequently, Additionally), we went home early.
20.The food was delicious.(Additionally, Nevertheless, Hence, Consequently),the service was excellent
21.We looked everywhere.(However, Thus, Likewise, Yet), we could not find the keys.
22.The book is long.(In summary, Consequently, Furthermore, Accordingly), the vocabulary is difficult.
23.Luckily, the moon was bright.(Accordingly, Otherwise, Besides),we could not have seen the path.
24.He is old (Nonetheless, Therefore, Moreover, As well as), his mind is still active.
25.We opened the window (because, consequently ,so that) fresh sir would blow into the room
26.He is ignorant;( and, furthermore, so, thus), he is lazy
27.You should go to sleep now,( or, otherwise, and, but) < Ủa thiếu hở?>
28.I was worried;(but ,Nevertheless, In addition), I was determined not to show it.
Úi cho mình xl :333
27.You should go to sleep now, (or, otherwise, and, but) you will be tired tomorrow
- They haven't went on an excursion to Floria for 5 years
- It was such a low that the bus couldn't go under it ( Câu nì cậu xem lại nhó, tại đúng ra nó phải là "The bridge" chứ nhỉ)
- He asked me where I wanted to go.
- If he speaks English clearly, they will understand him
- Mike doesn't play badminton as better as Barbara
- No sooner had I entered the museum than I saw my classmate
- He last rowed a boat when he was his uncle's village
- I don't know.... :((
- I wish I had got time to listen to you
- Why don't we paint the walls yellow??
Exercise: Kết hợp câu dùng câu điều kiện.
11. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
--> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
12. Martin failed his driving test last week because he was very nervous.
--> If Martin hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't have failed his driving test last week.
13. He paid me last night. I had enough money to buy a car.
--> If he hadn't paid me last night, I wouldn't have had enough money to buy a car.
14. I stayed up late last night that's why I can't get up early today.
--> If I hadn't stayed up late last night, I could get up early today.
15. If you can't arrive at the office earlier, please turn on the airconditioner.
--> Unless you can arrive at the office earlier, please turn on the airconditioner.
16. He got troubles, so he couldn't go to the airport on time.
--> If he hadn't got troubles, he could have gone to the airport on time.
17. The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
--> If you took good care of the car, it wouldn't broke down so often.
18. He tells lies to his boss that's why he is fired at once.
--> If he didn't tell lies to his boss, he wouldn't be fired at once.
19. He didn't revise all his lessons, so he failed the exam.
--> If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
20. Rita is exhausted today because she didn't sleep last night.
--> If Rita had slept last night, she wouldn't be exhausted today.
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành:
1. What was she (do) doing when you (arrive) arrived there? She (write) was writing a letter
2. She (have) was having her bath while her sister (get) was getting the breakfast ready
3. The storm (begin) began at half past ten while the class (study) was studying history
4. When the students (hear) heard the bell, they (get) got up and (leave) left
5. Mr harvey (ask) asked me about my plans the next time he (see) saw me
6. Just as I (leave) was leaving for home, a student (stop) stopped me in the hall
7. As I (cross) was crossing the street, two cars (race) raced by me at full speed
8. Dorothy and I (just leave) had just left the house when the telephone (ring) rang
9. The minute I (hear) heard the news, I (send) sent hima telegram
10. I (go) went to ask you to help me, but you (sleep) were sleeping so peacrfully when I (look) looked into your room that I (decide) decided to do it alone
11. My mother (arrive) arrived while I (clean) was cleaning the kitchen
12. John (work) works from morning to night he (study) studies to be a doctor
13. Just as I (write) was writing the letter, the inkpot (fall) fell over
14. A noise of breaking chairs (suggest) suggested the the men (fight) were fighting
15. He (just close) had just closed the church door when he (notice) noticed a man still praying in the corner
16. The men (fight) fought bravely, but the general (order) ordered them to retreat
17. As he (come) was coming up to his house in the darkness, he (see) saw that a man (climb) was climbing out of one of the bedroom windows
18. John (work) was working hard when suddenly the door (open) opened
19. When we (open) opened the front of door we (see) saw someone walking out of the gate
20. Lightning (strike) striked the tree that they (shelter) sheltered under. Of course, they (have) had a terrible fright, but they (be) were very lucky. No harm (come) came to them at all
1. He failed his exam because he missed classes so often. (consequence)
As a consequence of missing classes so often, he failed his exam.
2. Send me a postcard as soon as you arrive. (minute)
The minute you arrive, send me a postcard.
3. You don’t have to do it if you don’t want to. (obligatioon)
You are under no obligation to do it.
4. I tried as hard as I could but I still failed my driving tests. (however)
However hard I tried, I didn’t pass my driving tests.
5. I felt that it had been a big mistake to give up that job. (regretted)
I regretted ever having given up that job
6. Strangers are not to be let in. (account)
On no account are strangers to be/must strangers be let in.
7. He joined the army as soon as he had finished school. (sooner)
No sooner had he finished school than he joined the army.
8. If it weren’t for the weather, I would enjoy working here so much (but)
But for the weather, I would enjoy working here so much.
9. It rained torrentially all day yesterday, which really depressed me. (got)
The torrential rain all day yesterday really got me down.
10. I wrote this book because I want to help students with their writing. (view)
I wrote this book with a view to helping students with their writing.